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半夏为天南星科植物半夏Pinellia ternata(Thunb)Breit的干燥块茎。为中医临床上最常用的中药之一,始载于《神农本草经》,性味辛温,有毒,被列为下品,归脾、胃、肺经。具有燥湿化痰,降逆止呕,消痞散结之功。因其味辛,麻舌而刺喉,自古以来,半夏就列为中药的毒品,需经炮制以后才能入药。由于炮制过程和所加的辅料不同,有清半夏、法半夏、
Pinellia is the dry tuber of the Pinellia ternata (Thunb) Breit, Pinellia tuber. It is one of the most commonly used traditional Chinese medicines in Chinese medicine. It was first published in the Shennongboshi Classic. It is a spicy, warm and poisonous product. It is classified as the next product, and it is used to treat the spleen, stomach and lungs. With dampness, phlegm, vomiting, vomiting, elimination of sputum power. Because of its spicy flavor and pricking the tongue, Pinellia has been listed as a traditional Chinese medicine drug since ancient times. Due to the differences in the concocting process and the added excipients, there are Pinellia ternata, Pinellia ternata,