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魏书生老师在上世纪80年代初期就提出了“育人先知人”的教育理念,这其实是对我国传统教育思想的继承与发展。孔子的“因材施教”就是建立在知人的基础上的因势利导。孔子知子路“性鄙,好勇力,志伉直”而设礼稍诱之;知曾参能通孝道,故授之业,作《孝经》等,这都是孔子的知人而育,使其成材的范例。可见,知人是育人的基础。
In the early 1980s, Teacher Wei Shusheng put forward the educational concept of “educating the prophet people”, which is actually the inheritance and development of our traditional educational thoughts. Confucius “teaching students according to their aptitude ” is based on the knowledge of the people on the basis of the situation. Confucius Zhizi Lu “sexual despicable, so brave, Zhizhi straight” and the ceremony of a little lured; know who have been able to pass through filial piety, so the industry, for “Filial Piety” and so on, which are Confucius’s knowledge and education, Make it a good example. Visible, knowing people is the foundation of educating people.