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计算机具有精度高,速度快,记忆强,自动化程度高等特点。随着计算机技术的提高,硬件价格的下降,全球性信息高速公路的兴建,医院计算机网络的建设已势在必行。 我院自1994年引进电子计算机管理网络,用于医院信息系统(HIS)以来,随着计算机在医院各部门的推广,应用和网络技术的日渐成熟,取得了十分明显的社会效益和经济效益。特别是应用于我院的中药库房管理后,其信息处理,物价控制,库存储备,财务统计,库房管理自动化和进货的分析决策等几方面,优越性更是不可比拟的。 对于中药管理来讲,计算机软件设立主要是: 1 药品字典 中药分为二大类,第一大类为中草药,第二大类为中成药。中草药根据牌价薄的分类依次按综合类,散枝长根类、块根类等划分;中成药按剂型分类,如丸类、片、冲剂类等划分。具体到每一种药物又有药名、编码〈按药物拼音首选字母〉、规格、含量、调拨单位、有效期及根据这种药物的月用量而定的报警数量等。这一数据可在药物缺货报警中体现出来。 2 日常管理事务 2.1 药库调拨单据管理 包括药库药品入库单据
The computer has the characteristics of high precision, high speed, strong memory, and high degree of automation. With the improvement of computer technology, the decline of hardware prices, the construction of the global information superhighway, and the construction of hospital computer networks are imperative. Since the introduction of the electronic computer management network in 1994 in our hospital for the hospital information system (HIS), with the promotion of computers in various departments of the hospital, the application and network technologies have become increasingly mature and have achieved very significant social and economic benefits. Especially after being applied to the management of TCM warehouse in our hospital, its advantages such as information processing, price control, inventory reserve, financial statistics, warehouse management automation and purchase analysis and decision-making are unmatched. For the management of traditional Chinese medicine, computer software is mainly set up: 1 Drug Dictionary Chinese medicine is divided into two categories, the first major category is Chinese herbal medicine, and the second largest category is proprietary Chinese medicine. Chinese herbal medicines are divided into integrated categories, scattered roots and roots, and roots according to the classification of thin price; Chinese medicines are classified according to dosage forms, such as pills, tablets, and granules. Specific to each drug there are drug name, code (according to the drug alphabet first choice letters), specifications, content, allocation units, validity period and the number of alarms based on the monthly dose of the drug. This data can be reflected in the drug shortage alarm. 2 Day-to-day management affairs 2.1 Drug transfer management of drug depots Including drug depot drug receipts