在20世纪中国文学的整体格局中,作为重要构成部分的现代长篇小说创作,走过了一条艰难生长和曲折发展的道路,形成了众所瞩目的文学景观,长篇小说创作及其相关的文学问题,无疑是20世纪中国文学研究中的一个显要对象,并且在相当程度上成为观照这一特定文学时代的重要途径。以我们通常梳理文学史演进变化的时间线索看,20世纪中国文学中,可称之为长篇小说创作高峰的应该有三次:一是现代文学史上的30年代前后,以茅 In the overall pattern of Chinese literature in the 20th century, modern novel creation as an important part has gone through a path of difficult growth and twists and turns, and has drawn the attention of literary landscapes, novels and related literary issues Is undoubtedly one of the most prominent objects in the study of Chinese literature in the 20th century and to a considerable extent an important way of looking at this particular literary age. From the time clues we usually sort out the evolution of literary history, there should be three times in Chinese literature in the 20th century that can be called the peak of novels. First, before and after the 1930s in the history of modern literature,