语文课程标准指出:学生要留心周围事物,乐于书面表达,增强作文的自信心;要懂得习作是为了自我表达和与人交流。在教学中,我感觉到大部分学生以为作文太难写,对作文失去信心,不乐于写作文,我觉得造成这种局面与教师的教学思想、教学态度、教学方法有着直接的关系。那么,如何指导学生有效作文呢?一、激发学生表达的欲望——解决学生“想写”的问题作文教学难,首先难在学生没有原始的,基本的想它、爱它的欲望、冲动和 Chinese curriculum standards that: students should pay attention to things around, willing to express themselves in writing, enhance self-confidence in writing; to know how to practice is to express themselves and communicate with others. In teaching, I feel most students think writing is too hard to write, they lose confidence in writing and are not willing to write. I think this kind of situation has a direct relationship with teachers’ teaching thinking, teaching attitude and teaching methods. So, how to guide students to write effective essay? First, to stimulate the desire of students to express - to solve the problem of students “want to write ” difficult to teach composition, the first difficulty in students without the original, basic to think about it, love its desires, Impulsive and