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目的探讨头孢曲松钠注射液药品的不良反应。方法统计2008年12月至2010年10月在夏邑县人民医院使用头孢曲松钠注射液药品出现不良反应的9例患者的临床资料,其中有1例曾有青霉素过敏史。结果使用头孢曲松钠注射液药品不良反应多发生在用药的1 h内,产生严重的变态反应时对患者的皮肤系统、心血管系统、神经系统和呼吸系统有严重的危害。结论头孢曲松钠注射液药品可使患者产生不良反应,涉及患者身体的多个系统,引起系统功能障碍,所以对头孢曲松钠注射液药品要合理的使用,减少对患者身体的损害。
Objective To investigate the adverse reactions of ceftriaxone sodium injection. Methods The clinical data of 9 patients with adverse reactions of ceftriaxone sodium injection in Xiayi County People’s Hospital from December 2008 to October 2010 were collected. Among them, 1 had history of penicillin allergy. Results The adverse reactions of ceftriaxone sodium injection took place within 1 h of medication. Serious allergic reactions caused serious detrimental effects on the skin, cardiovascular system, nervous system and respiratory system of patients. Conclusion Ceftriaxone sodium injection can cause adverse reactions to patients and involve multiple systems of patients and cause systemic dysfunction. Therefore, ceftriaxone sodium injection should be used rationally to reduce the damage to the patients.