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一海洋捕捞业投资大、成本高、风险大,在经营上集体性、协作性强,它一次性投入大,丰歉幅度大,危险性大,机械化、专业化、商品化和社会化程度高,产前、产中、产后服务依赖性强。在渔业经营体制改革之初,由于照搬照套农业,没有从海洋渔业的特点出发,实行分散经营,划小核算单位,其结果是集体财产严重受损,集体积累大幅度下降,发展渔业的后劲不足;同时,在依靠科技进步和科技改造方面下的功夫不够。因此在生产经营过程中
A large investment in marine fishing industry, high cost, high risk, in the management of collective, strong collaboration, it is a one-time investment, a large apology, dangerous, mechanization, specialization, commercialization and socialization of a high degree , Prenatal, delivery, postpartum service dependent. At the beginning of the reform of the fishery management system, due to the photo-taking of agriculture, instead of starting from the characteristics of marine fisheries, the implementation of decentralized management and small-budget accounting units resulted in serious damage to collective property, substantial decline in collective accumulation and development of the fishery’s stamina At the same time, there is not enough skill in relying on scientific and technological progress and technological innovation. Therefore, in the production and management process