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东北地区作为中国传统的老工业基地,曾借助煤炭产业的优势在经济发展和城市建设领域走在前列,然而随着资源的逐渐枯竭,城市产业的转型与重构成为不可回避的问题。煤炭城市转型在产业重构基础上,还应充分利用土地整理、人力资源开发、区域互动等方式以期形成合力。而创新发展则是城市转型的动力源,唯有在技术与制度领域皆有所突破,才可能实现煤炭城市的转型。
As a traditional old industrial base in Northeast China, Northeast has taken the advantage of the coal industry in the forefront of economic development and urban construction. However, with the gradual depletion of resources, the transformation and reconstruction of urban industries have become unavoidable problems. On the basis of industrial restructuring, the transformation of coal cities should also make full use of land consolidation, human resources development and regional interaction so as to form a joint force. However, innovation and development are the driving forces for urban transformation. Only when there are breakthroughs in the fields of technology and system can the transformation of coal cities be possible.