舞蹈是一种文化现象。它用自身的形体动作和思想来表现社会生活,体现民族历史和文化,在长期的历史进程中,舞蹈艺术在人们的生活中占有重要的位置,在人类文化史上有其独特的贡献。中国是一个历史悠久的文明古国,具有深厚的文化底蕴,同时又是一个多民族的国家,有多民族的风土人情和生活习惯,为舞蹈艺术提供了丰厚的文化资源和大量的舞蹈素材。尤其是各地不同的民间风俗,渗透着劳动人民的喜怒哀乐,为舞蹈反 Dance is a cultural phenomenon. In the course of long history, dance art occupies an important position in people’s life and has its own unique contribution to the history of human culture. It shows its social life with its own body movements and thoughts, and embodies the national history and culture. As an ancient civilized country with a long history, China has a profound cultural background. At the same time, it is a multi-ethnic country with many ethnic customs, customs and living habits. It provides rich cultural resources and a large amount of dance material for dance art. In particular, different local folk customs permeate the emotions of the working people,