希望在于有了正确的认识我国的价格改革进行已经快十年了。十年来,尽管我们付出了巨大的代价,也取得了一定的成效,但是价格改革没有达到预期的目的。最近,赵紫阳总书记在对日本友人谈话时曾经指出:“我们现在最为关注的问题是能不能确保改革成功。也就是说,经过五年的改革,我国的经济是向国家调控市场、市场引导企业这样一个模式转化呢?还是陷入轮番涨价,最后在一个新的水平上形成旧的比价复归,如果是后者,改革就没有达到目的。”由于历史的原因,我国长期存在着农产品价格偏低和初级产品价格偏低的情况,以 The hope lies in the correct understanding of China’s price reform that has been going on for almost a decade. In the past decade, although we have paid a huge price and achieved certain results, the price reform has not achieved the intended purpose. Recently, General Secretary Zhao Ziyang once pointed out during his conversation with Japanese friends: “The issue that we are most concerned about today is whether we can ensure the success of the reform. That is, after five years of reforms, our country’s economy is regulating the market and guiding the market to the state. Has such a model transformed the business? Still falling into price changes in a row, and finally reverting to an old price parity at a new level. If it is the latter, the reform will not achieve its goal.” Due to historical reasons, China’s long-term existence of agricultural product prices Low and primary product prices are low, with