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近年来,对微量蛋白尿(MAU)与糖尿病及其并发症的相关性的研究资料较多。几乎研究者均发现糖尿病患者出现MAU预示着再不积极采取干预措施,则易出现临床蛋白尿、心脑血管疾病、糖尿病肾病、视网膜病变等并发症,以高血压的相关性更为密切,多数并发症与MAU之间存在互为因果的恶性循环,糖尿病患者必须定期监测MAU,力争早期发现、早期采取有效措施,提高糖尿病患者的生活质量,改善预后。
In recent years, there is more research on the correlation between microalbuminuria (MAU) and diabetes mellitus and its complications. Almost all researchers found that the presence of MAU in diabetic patients indicates that they will not actively take interventions, so prone to clinical proteinuria, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy and other complications, the more closely related to hypertension, the majority of concurrent There is a vicious circle of mutual causation between disease and MAU. Patients with diabetes must regularly monitor the MAU in an effort to find out early and take early effective measures to improve the quality of life and improve the prognosis of patients with diabetes.