所谓线索,是指文章中把材料贯穿为一个有机整体的脉络,是作者组织材料的思路在行文中的反映。线索对于全篇结构、交代事件、表达感情都很重要。文章的线索很多,不同主题、不同材料的文章,其线索也不相同。 下面以初中语文课本中的记叙文为例,谈谈线索安排的常见方法。 一、以人物为线索 作者以人物的行动作为思维的脉络组织材料,贯穿全文。如杜鹏程的《夜走灵官峡》一文, The so-called clue refers to the context in which the material penetrates into an organic whole. It is the reflection of the thinking of the author’s organization material in the text. The clues are important for the whole structure, account for events, and express feelings. There are many clues in the article, and articles with different themes and different materials have different clues. The following uses the narrative in the junior high school language textbook as an example to discuss the common methods of clue arrangement. First, take the characters as clues The author takes the actions of the characters as the contextual organization of the thinking, and runs through the text. Such as Du Pengcheng’s article “The Night Walking Lingguan Gorge”,