土司是中国边疆的官职,元朝始置,用于封授给西北、西南地区的少数民族首领。土司是世袭制,土司政府承担赋役、纳贡、并拥有自己的军队,对其部族拥有至高无上的统治权利。1935年,毛泽东领导的中国工农红军到达甘肃迭部,此时阵守迭部卓尼地区的是第19代土司杨积庆。蒋介石三令五申,要杨积庆拒红军于境外,灭红军于境内。面对人困 Toast is the official position of China’s frontier, the Yuan Dynasty set to seal granted to the northwest and southwest regions of ethnic leaders. T’u-ssu were hereditary, and the chieftain-government assumed the duties of vassal and tribute and had their own army, with the supremacy of their tribe. In 1935, the Red Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants led by Mao Zedong arrived at Diebu in Gansu Province. At this time, the 19 th generation of the chieftain Yang Jiqing was on the order of Die Zhuoni. Chiang Kai-shek repeated orders, Yang Jiqing refused to Red Army in the territory, destroy the Red Army in the territory. Face of people sleepy