新一轮基础教育课程改革提出了转变学生的学习方式、减轻学生课业负担的问题.改革的思想是教会学生自主学习知识,培养学生的认知能力和知识运用能力.南京市溧水县东庐中学以“讲学稿”为载体的“教学合一”教学模式是教学改革的成功典范,一经推出,风靡全国.各地区和学校也在逐步使用讲学稿.结合学校物理教学实际以及教学经验,研究使用讲学稿过程中发现的问题及应对策略. A new round of basic education curriculum reform put forward the problem of changing students’ learning styles and alleviating students’ burden of schoolwork.The idea of ​​reform is to teach students to independently learn knowledge and cultivate students’ cognitive ability and ability of using knowledge.Longshu County, East Lu Middle School The teaching model of “unity of teaching” based on “lectures ” is the successful model of teaching reform.After its introduction, it has swept the country.All the regions and schools are also gradually using lecture scripts.Combining the actual teaching of physics and teaching in school Experience, research problems found in the use of lectures and coping strategies.