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乔治·华盛顿(1732—1799年)是美国历史上著名的军事家和政治家,独立战争时期北美起义军的总司令,美利坚合众国的第一届和第二届总统,在美国历史上占有相当重要的地位。但目前我国史学界对这样一个历史人物的专门研究甚少,某些史书对他的评价也偏低,涉及他的许多问题还有待于进一步探讨。本文只就他政治生涯中的两次引退进行粗浅的剖析,提出自己的一点新看法,敬希专家和读者不吝赐教。
George Washington (1732-1799) was a famous military strategist and politician in the history of the United States. The commander-in-chief of the North American rebel forces during the War of Independence and the first and second presidents of the United States of America occupied a very important position in the history of the United States Position. However, at present, there are few special studies on such a historical figure in China’s history circle and some historical books give him a low opinion. Many issues concerning him still need to be further explored. This article only briefly analyzes his two retreats in his political career and puts forward his own new view. We sincerely hope that experts and readers will educate us.