宣布国家教育考试成绩无效,因具有惩戒性、处分性、不利性等法律特征,属行政处罚。法院在审理考生不服此类决定案件时,应同时进行合法性、合理性审查。对于显失公正的教育考试违规处理决定,法院享有司法变更权。为充分实现行政诉讼目的,应修改《行政诉讼法》,全面赋予法院对不利行政决定的合理性审查权。 Announced the results of the national education test is invalid, because of its disciplinary nature, disposition, disadvantage and other legal features, is an administrative punishment. When examining candidates who refuse to accept such decisions, the court shall also conduct legality and reasonable examination. The court has the right of judicial change for the unjust education examination violation decision. In order to fully realize the purpose of administrative proceedings, the “Administrative Procedure Law” should be amended to give the court a fair review of the unfair administrative decisions.