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有些运动心理学家认为,在高水平的比赛中,运动员的竞技心理品质对比赛结果有70—80%,甚至90%的作用。跳水项目竞赛的特点决定运动员在稳定性方面尤为重要,而根据心理学专家的研究,运动员完成动作的稳定性与其心理稳定性密切相关。笔者通过阅读大量的有关文献,结合教学训练中的体会,以及对教练和运动员的访谈,根据跳水技术动作和竞赛特点,对跳水运动员的心理素质训练以及赛前运动员出现的几种心理状态、原因作一些初步的分析和研究,为教练员、
Some sports psychologists believe that in high-level competitions, the competitive psychological quality of athletes has a 70-80% or even 90% effect on the competition. The characteristics of the diving project competition determine that athletes are particularly important in terms of stability. According to psychologists’ research, the stability of an athlete’s performance is closely related to his psychological stability. By reading a large amount of relevant documents, combining with the experience in teaching and training, interviews with coaches and athletes, the author analyzes the psychological qualities of the diving athletes and the psychological conditions that occur before the athletes according to the technical characteristics of diving and competitions. Make some preliminary analysis and research for coaches,