近年来,随着“以人为本”和“终身学习”理念的兴起,“自主学习”这一概念已越来越引起人们的重视。对外语自主学习的定义一般可作如下表述:外语学习者根据各自不同的需求、学习动机和学习目标,积极主动、具有创建性地独立决定自己的学习内容、学习方法、学习过程和学习形式的 In recent years, with the rise of “people-oriented” and “lifelong learning” concepts, the concept of “autonomous learning” has drawn more and more attention. The definition of autonomous learning in foreign languages ​​can generally be described as follows: Foreign language learners learn motivation and learning objectives according to their different needs, and actively and creatively determine their own learning content, learning methods, learning processes and learning forms