论文部分内容阅读
目的 :探讨C反应蛋白在老年呼吸道感染中的意义 ,以期提出相应的措施 ,改善病人的预后。方法 :观察 62例老年住院的呼吸道感染病人 ,测定体温 ,血白细胞 ,C反应蛋白 ,了解其变化特点 ,并与正常对照组比较。结果 :C反应蛋白在支气管炎、肺炎组升高率较体温、白细胞的升高明显 ,且肺炎组C反应蛋白的升高值明显高于支气管炎组 ,二组相比有统计学差异。上感组C反应蛋白值与对照组无可比性。随着感染的控制 ,C反应蛋白很快恢复正常。结论 :C反应蛋白是一种急性时相的反应蛋白 ,在感染时升高明显 ,且与病情的严重性有关。在老年病人中测定此值对诊断及判断预后有意义 ,它可作为预测感染及观察疗效的灵敏指标。
Objective: To explore the significance of C-reactive protein in elderly respiratory tract infection in order to put forward corresponding measures to improve the prognosis of patients. Methods: 62 elderly hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infection were enrolled in this study. Body temperature, blood leukocytes and C - reactive protein were measured and their changes were observed and compared with the normal control group. Results: The elevated rate of C-reactive protein in bronchitis and pneumonia group was higher than that in body temperature and leukocyte, and the elevated value of C-reactive protein in pneumonia group was significantly higher than that in bronchitis group. There was significant difference between the two groups. On the flu group C-reactive protein value and the control group is not comparable. With the control of infection, C-reactive protein quickly returned to normal. CONCLUSION: C-reactive protein is an acute phase reaction protein that rises significantly upon infection and is related to the severity of the disease. Measuring this value in elderly patients is valuable in diagnosing and prognosing prognosis, and can be used as a sensitive indicator to predict infection and to observe efficacy.