随着信息化时代的到来,信息技术在经济发展中的地位逐渐提高,在此大背景下,中小学的信息技术课也在迅速地发展。为做好小学信息技术的教学,培养学生的兴趣和创新能力是关键。对大量的文献进行综述,从小学信息技术课教学基础做起,对如何培养小学生相关的兴趣及创新能力进行阐述。 With the advent of the information age, the status of information technology in the economic development has gradually increased. Under this background, the information technology classes in primary and secondary schools are also rapidly developing. In order to do well in the teaching of information technology in primary schools, it is crucial to cultivate students’ interest and ability to innovate. A large number of literature review, starting from elementary school information technology teaching foundation, how to cultivate pupils related to the interest and ability to innovate.