所谓国家豁免,又称主权豁免,是指一国不受另一国管辖的权利,有广义和狭义之分。广义的国家豁免是指一国不受另一国立法、行政和司法权力的管辖,而狭义的国家豁免是指一国不受另一国法院的管辖,非经本国同意,任何外国法院都不得受理对该国及其财产提起的诉讼,不得对在法院地国的该国财产实施扣押或强制执行。 The so-called state immunity, also known as sovereign immunity, refers to the right of a country not to be subject to the jurisdiction of another country, in broad and narrow sense. Broadly defined state immunity means that a country is not governed by the legislative, administrative and judicial powers of another country. Narrow national immunity means that a country is not governed by the courts of another country. No foreign court may, without the consent of its own country, Admissibility of proceedings against the country and its property shall not impose or enforce the property of that State in the State of the forum.