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艾利斯·扬对正义理论的突出贡献在于她对正义的“分配范式”的批判。仅关注分配正义的危险在于忽视了社会政治权力即人们相互之间的社会政治地位问题。扬对政治正义的阐述汲取了罗尔斯的社会基本结构等进步思想,在摒弃诺齐克非历史的正义模式的同时利用了其自我所有权理论,并创造性地提出了“社会联系模式”概念,将正义思考的范围扩大到全球层面,提出了一种结构性正义的责任理论。
Alice S. Young’s outstanding contribution to the theory of justice lies in her critique of the “distribution paradigm” of justice. The danger of focusing solely on distributive justice lies in the neglect of socio-political power, the issue of socio-political status among people. Yang’s account of political justice draws on Rawls’s progressive social structure and other progressive ideas. While rejecting Nozick’s non-historical model of justice, he takes advantage of his theory of self-ownership and creatively puts forward the concept of “social connection mode” Expand the scope of just thinking to the global level, and put forward a theory of responsibility of structural justice.