本文主要阐述了我国学界对诺思制度分析方法与马克思分析方法的相似点,即诺思尤其是后期的制度分析的方法坚持了马克思的制度整体主义与个人主义的方法论。本文主张制度分析应当整合马克思与诺思的制度分析方法,阐述了理论整合的原因及可能进路,旨在探讨马克思的宏观制度分析的微观基础。 This paper mainly expounds the similarities and differences between the academic circles in our country and the Marxian analysis methods, that is, North especially in the latter part of the institutional analysis method insists Marx’s institutional holism and individualism methodology. This paper argues that the institutional analysis should integrate the institutional analysis methods of Marx and North, expounds the reasons and possible approaches of the theoretical integration, and explores the microscopic foundation of Marx’s macroscopic institutional analysis.