收入分配差距过大,是当前改革和发展中面临的重大现实问题。收入分配差距过大,主要表现在城乡、东西部和行业之间这三个方面。分析城乡居民收入差距的现状、原因,以及如何缩小城乡居民收入差距,是构建社会主义和谐社会的必然要求。 The disparity in income distribution is too large, which is a major realistic problem in the current reform and development. Income distribution gap is too large, mainly in urban and rural areas, between the eastern and western industries and these three areas. Analysis of the status quo and reasons for the income gap between urban and rural residents and how to narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents are the necessary requirements for building a harmonious socialist society.