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随着人类生活水平的提高,人们对居住环境的舒适性提出了更高要求,因此在现代住宅设计中,对于光环境的质量也被充分考虑在设计因素当中,一般来说影响住宅光环境质量的因素主要有环境采光系数、环境日照时数、环境空间冗余度等。因此,对于点光源小扰动环境空间室内优化设计方法在建筑装潢设计等相关领域中具有的地位越来越明显。本文首先对现代住宅当中的光环境的基本要求进行了概述;而后对自由曲面的照明进行了分析;最后在此基础上,对点光源小扰动环境空间布局下的室内优化方案进行了设计。
With the improvement of human living standards, people have put forward higher requirements on the comfort of the living environment. Therefore, in the design of modern houses, the quality of the light environment is also taken into full consideration in the design factors, which generally affect the quality of residential light environment The main factors are the ambient lighting coefficient, the number of sunshine hours, environmental redundancy and so on. Therefore, it is more and more obvious that the interior optimization design method of environment disturbance of small light source has its own position in the related fields such as architectural decoration design. In this paper, the basic requirements of light environment in modern houses are summarized firstly. Then, the lighting of free-form surfaces is analyzed. Finally, the indoor optimization plan under the environment of small disturbance of point light sources is designed.