论文部分内容阅读
文言文翻译是考查学生文言文综合能力的有效手段自推行新课标以来,文言文翻译不仅是高考的重要考点还同时是高考的难点,每年这片的失分点都较多。对于言文的翻译,一直以来都是坚持将直译作为主要手段,时辅以意译。文言文直译最重要的原则就是“字字落实我们通常把它概括为七个字:留、删、换、调、补、选、固。一、留国名、年号(干支纪年、纪月)、人名、地名、官名、年号庙号、特定称谓等。例如:至和元年(年号)七月某日(间),临川(地名)王某(人名)记。(王安石《游褒禅山记》)句除了”记“余下的皆可保留。
Classical Chinese translation is an effective way to examine the comprehensive ability of classical Chinese. Since the introduction of the new standard, classical Chinese translation is not only an important entrance for college entrance examination, but also a difficult point for college entrance examination. For the translation of speech, literary translation has always been the main means of insisting, with free translation. The most important principle of literal translation of classical Chinese is ”the implementation of the word we usually sum it up as seven words: stay, delete, change, transfer, make up, election, solid. , Name of person, place name, official name, temple number, specific title, etc. For example: to and the first year (year) July a day (between), Linchuan (place name) Wang (name) Praise Chan Shan Kee “) sentence in addition to” remember "the remaining can be reserved.