以往人们从历史唯物论角度对杰出人物的考察和研究，往往立足于社会对个人的选择和个人对历史发展的作用。其实，对杰出人物的考察和研究还有另外一个方面，那就是杰出人物的主体因素。本文试图以毛泽东的修身之路，来阐释杰出人物的人格在历史选择杰出人物中的作用及其对他们 In the past, the study and study of outstanding figures by people from the perspective of historical materialism often drew on the choice of individuals for the society and the role of individuals in the development of history. In fact, the study and study of outstanding people, there is another aspect, that is the main character of outstanding people. This paper attempts to explain Mao’s self-cultivation path to explain the role of eminent personalities in the outstanding people of historical choice and their influence on them