对外开放15年,主要是依靠地区倾斜政策推进的。地区倾斜政策反映了非平衡发展战略的特点,产生了巨大的经济效应和社会效应,同时也伴生着一些摩擦和矛盾,特别是使地区经济差距拉大。在未来的对外开放中,应把目标逐步转向追求国民经济平衡增长,缩小地区差距上来。为此,必须调整倾斜政策,以产业政策为倾斜的内容,以落后地区为倾斜的方向,把地区倾斜与产业倾斜有机结合起来。 The opening up to the outside world for 15 years mainly depends on the regional tilt policy. The regional tilt policy reflects the characteristics of unbalanced development strategy, has a huge economic and social effects, but also accompanied by some friction and contradictions, especially to widen the regional economic gap. In the future opening up to the outside world, the goal should be gradually shifted toward the balanced growth of the national economy and the reduction of regional disparities. To this end, it is necessary to adjust the policy of inclination and take the policy of industry as an inclination, and take the backward areas as the direction of inclination and combine the regional inclination with the industrial inclination.