本文评论了欧洲委员会的计算机犯罪公约和解释备忘录。该公约是欧洲委员会和美国、加拿大、日本等国的专家们四年工作的成果,是首部关于互联网犯罪的国际条约,尤其针对侵犯版权、计算机诈骗、儿童淫秽刊物和危害网络安全。公约还包含一套程序性权力,包括搜查计算机系统、拦截通信。 This article reviews the Council of Europe Convention on Computer Crimes and the Memorandum of Understanding. The convention, the result of four years of work by the European Commission and experts from the United States, Canada and Japan, is the first international treaty on Internet crime, with particular reference to copyright infringement, computer fraud, child pornography and cyber-security. The convention also includes a set of procedural powers, including searching computer systems and intercepting communications.