保持我国城乡居民收入的合理增长速度，使之与国民经济增长速度相适应，既是实现生产、分配、交换、消费良性循环的需要，也是社会主义生产目的的体现。改革初期，由于改变了长期实行的低收入、低消费政策，城乡居民收入有了较大幅度的提高，极大调动了人民的积极性，促进了经? Maintaining a reasonable growth rate of the income of urban and rural residents in China so that it adapts to the pace of growth of the national economy is both a need to realize a virtuous cycle of production, distribution, exchange and consumption, as well as an expression of the objective of socialist production. In the initial stage of reform, due to the change of long-term low-income and low-consumption policies, the incomes of urban and rural residents have greatly increased, greatly mobilizing the enthusiasm of the people and promoting economic growth.