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一、股份合作制性质和几种类型股份合作制是同时兼有股份制与合作制因素的经济组织。其股份制因素主要体现在：第一，企业资产实行股分化，并向股东颁发了股份证书，企业产权归属于投资人股的股东；第二，按股份大小参与企业经营状策；第三，企业税后利润的一定比例实行按股分
I. The nature of joint-stock cooperatives and several types of joint-stock cooperatives are economic organizations that share the same factors as joint-stock and cooperative systems. Its shareholding system is mainly reflected in: First, the company’s assets are divided into shares, and shareholder certificates are issued to shareholders, and the enterprise’s property rights are attributed to the shareholders of the investor’s shares; secondly, they participate in corporate business strategies according to the size of shares; A certain proportion of after-tax profits