马克思主义中国化是马克思主义发展的必然要求。“马克思主义中国化”是指马克思主义原理和中国实际相结合并获得民族形式、中国气派的具体过程。1953至1957年中国共产党从经济、政治、思想文化和外交等方面对马克思主义中国化的进程进行了探索。 Sinicization of Marxism is a necessary requirement for the development of Marxism. “Sinicization of Marxism” refers to the concrete process of combining the Marxist principle with the reality of China and obtaining the national form and the Chinese style. From 1953 to 1957, the Chinese Communist Party explored the process of the sinicization of Marxism from the aspects of economy, politics, ideological culture and diplomacy.