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当代中国的精神建设是当下中国历史性实践所提出的重大思想课题。现代化的发展往往意指进入“现代文明”。而对这一文明的抽象理解却掩盖了其本质规定和历史性。中国的发展是在与西方不同的历史前提的基础上开展出来的,仅只部分地从属于现代资本主义文明,而其快速发展正日益凸显后者固有的历史界限。中国发展的现实前景意味着整个生活方式、生活态度、价值体系等的变革与重铸,从而不可避免地要求哲学的新形态。这一哲学新形态的思想资源即中国哲学、西方哲学和马克思主义哲学,其自主的创造性融合,将积极地指向新文明类型的可能性。
The spiritual construction in contemporary China is a major ideological issue raised by the historical practice in present China. The development of modernization often means entering “modern civilization”. The abstract understanding of this civilization masks its essential provisions and historicity. China’s development is based on different historical preconditions with the West and is only partially subordinated to the modern capitalist civilization. Its rapid development is increasingly highlighting the inherent historical boundaries of the latter. The realistic prospect of China’s development means the transformation and recasting of the entire life style, life attitude and value system, and thus inevitably demands a new form of philosophy. The ideological resource of this new philosophical form, that of Chinese philosophy, Western philosophy and Marxist philosophy, whose autonomous creative fusion will actively point to the possibility of a new type of civilization.