风险识别是有效规避风险的第一步,也是其他后续工作的前提和基础。根据风险的来源不同,可以将国际工程总承包风险分为工程外部风险和工程内部风险。国际工程总承包作为一种综合性的国际经济合作形式,其风险贯穿于规划、设计、采购、设备采购、施工甚至运营等各个环节,风险因素间具有紧密的内在联系,并显示出多层次、全局性的影响。因此,风险识别是有效规避风 Risk identification is the first step to effectively avoid the risk, but also the premise and foundation of other follow-up work. According to the different sources of risk, the general contracting risks of international projects can be divided into the external risk of engineering and the internal risk of engineering. As a comprehensive form of international economic cooperation, international engineering general contracting has a close internal relationship among risk factors throughout the various stages of planning, design, procurement, equipment procurement, construction and even operation. It also shows that there are many levels, Global impact. Therefore, risk identification is effective to avoid wind