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我国少数民族居住的形式有两种,即聚居和散居。散居相对聚居而言,一般认为是指城镇、农村的少数民族居民居住形式。我国散居的少数民族众多,分布于全国各地的所有城镇。党和国家历来十分重视保障散居少数民族的平等权利。因此,保障散居少数民族的合法权益具有极其重要的意义。
There are two forms of living of ethnic minorities in our country, namely, settlement and diaspora. Diaspora relatively concentrated, generally considered to refer to urban and rural areas inhabited by ethnic minorities. Many ethnic minorities scattered in our country live in all the cities and towns throughout the country. The party and the state have always attached great importance to guaranteeing the equal rights of the scattered ethnic minorities. Therefore, it is extremely important to guarantee the legitimate rights and interests of the scattered ethnic minorities.