中西文化中表示各种不同颜色的词语很丰富。我们除了要知道它们的基本意义,也要了解它们深广的象征意义,因为它们的象征意义在不同民族语言中往往有不同的表达、不同的特点。这种不同文化之间颜色象征意义的差异是由各民族的文化历史背景不同而产生的,是在社会历史的发展中约定俗成的,是一种永久性的文化现象。从中西文化对比的角度,分析各民族文化发展对颜色词的象征意义的影响,可以使语言更生动、有趣。 In Chinese and Western cultures, words of different colors are abundant. In addition to knowing their basic significance, we also need to understand their profound symbolic significance because their symbolic meanings often have different expressions and different characteristics in different national languages. The difference in symbolic meaning of color between different cultures arises from the different cultural and historical backgrounds of different nationalities. It is a convention that is commonplace in the development of social history and is a permanent cultural phenomenon. From the perspective of the contrast between Chinese and Western culture, it is possible to make the language more vivid and interesting by analyzing the influence of the development of ethnic cultures on the symbolic meaning of color words.