《一种云》是瞿秋白在1931年发表的一首散文诗,描写的是天空被乌云遮盖,日月无光;当彩虹出现时,雷电打开了层层乌云,太阳重新照耀大地。这首散文诗有着深远的社会意义。本文尝试应用认知诗学的理论,从图形-背景、意象图式和概念隐喻视角对该散文诗进行认知解读。 One kind of cloud is a poetic poem published by Qu Qiubai in 1931, which depicts the sky covered in dark clouds and the sun and the moon. When the rainbow appears, the thunder and lightning turn on layers of dark clouds and the sun rekindles the earth. This prose poem has far-reaching social significance. This paper attempts to apply the theory of cognitive poetics to interpret the prose poems from the perspective of graphics - background, image schemata and conceptual metaphor.