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秘密侦查方法是在人类社会的发展——特别是与犯罪做斗争的发展进程中产生的,它是历史发展的必然产物,也是犯罪侦查自身规律的必然产物,在我国古代就已经出现。在司法实践中,秘密侦查作为一种打击追诉犯罪的特殊手段已经被广泛使用,并被司法机关大致认可,但时至今日秘密侦查的使用仍然处于一种尴尬的境地,法律上没有明文授权,仅仅依照部门规章、政策行事,加之具体的界限不明,秘密侦查一直游走于合法与非法的边缘地带。
The secret investigation method is generated in the development of human society - especially the struggle against crime. It is an inevitable product of historical development and an inevitable product of the law of criminal investigation. It has appeared in ancient China. In judicial practice, as a special measure to crack down on criminal prosecution, secret investigation has been widely used and generally accepted by the judiciary. However, up to now, the use of secret investigation is still in an awkward position. There is no express authorization in law, Merely in accordance with departmental rules and regulations, policies and actions, combined with unknown specific boundaries, clandestine detectives have been cruising along both legal and illegal fringes.