美尼尔认为急性眩晕发作是由于前庭迷路的病症所引起。但这种常见病的确切病因仍然不明。1938年Hallpike 等认为:迷路受累是由于类似青光眼的情况而造成,组织学上证实有内淋巴腔普遍扩张。这是(?)病在病理学上的解释,但是内耳积水的原因仍然使人困惑不解。某些学者认为耳聋是由于内淋巴中的钾导致柯蒂氏器中毒的结果,这种钾在耳蜗膜破裂之后,污染了外淋巴。其他作者主张此病的主要异常仍然是在内淋巴囊内。评价治疗本病的各种方法是困难的。因为此病可 Minnell believes that acute vertigo is caused by a loss of vestibular symptoms. However, the exact cause of this common disease is still unknown. In 1938, Hallpike et al. (2005) thought that the loss of strabismus was caused by glaucoma-like conditions and histologically confirmed the general expansion of the endolymphatic cavity. This is a pathological explanation of (?) Disease, but the cause of water in the inner ear remains puzzling. Some scholars believe that deafness is the result of potassium in the endolymphatic vessels that causes the poisoning of Cortijärvi, which pollutes the perilymph after the cochlear membrane ruptures. Other authors argue that the major anomaly of the disease is still within the lymphatic sac. Various methods of evaluating the treatment of this disease are difficult. Because of this disease can be