一、指导思想高等教育自学考试是我国高等教育基本制度之一,是对社会自学者进行的以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试,是个人自学、社会助学和国家考试相结合的一种新的教育形式;它是我国高等教育体系的重要组成部分。政治类行政管理学专业(独立本科段)是为了适应社会主义市场经 First, the guiding ideology Higher education self-study exam is one of the basic system of higher education in our country, is a self-study of social self-education to the higher education examinations, is a combination of individual self-study, social studies and national examinations New forms of education; it is an important part of our higher education system. Political Administration (Independent Undergraduate Section) is to adapt to the socialist market