比喻是汉语中表现力极强的一种修辞手段。它从生活中产生.又在生活中发展。比喻和生活的关系如同鱼和水的关系.生活经验丰富的人.用起比喻来往往会得心应手。但要用好比喻,还有个文学修养和思想方法的问题。要使比喻新鲜可感,生动活泼.富有经久不衰的艺术魅力.运用必须注意以下三个问 Metaphor is a powerful rhetorical device in Chinese. It arises from life, and from life. The relationship between metaphor and life is like the relationship between fish and water, and people with rich life experience tend to be handy when using metaphors. But to make good use of metaphor, there is still a question of literary accomplishment and method of thinking. To make the metaphor fresh and lively, full of enduring artistic charm. The use must pay attention to the following three questions