在基本建设工程中,模板是一种量大、面广的施工工具,在混凝土工程中模板费用约占工程费的35%左右;劳动量约占50%左右,实现清水混凝土后取消粉刷,其粉刷工期又占总工期的15%左右。因此,开展清水混凝土用模板的研究具有降低混凝土结构工程费用,节约劳力,加快施工进度的意义。 In the capital construction project, the formwork is a large-scale, wide-spread construction tool. In the concrete project, the template cost accounts for about 35% of the project cost; the labor volume accounts for about 50%, and after the fair-faced concrete is achieved, the paint is cancelled. The duration of the painting period is about 15% of the total construction period. Therefore, the study of the formwork for the clear water concrete has the significance of reducing the cost of the concrete structure engineering, saving labor, and accelerating the construction schedule.