采用定量分析的方法,对中国29个省(区市)乳品加工业发展进行分析,借助3大类9项指标测度了1999～2003年各省(区)乳品加工业综合竞争力并排序。经测算,2003年排前5位省区分别为内蒙古、黑龙江、上海、河北、北京,并且发现各省(区)竞争地位是动态变化的;竞争地位上升是逐步的,在本分析时段不存在跳跃式发展;竞争地位对基础条件有较强的依赖性。 Using the method of quantitative analysis, the development of dairy processing industry in 29 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China was analyzed, and the comprehensive competitiveness of dairy processing industry in each province (district) from 1999 to 2003 was measured and ranked with the help of 9 indexes of 3 major categories. It is estimated that the top 5 provinces and autonomous regions in 2003 are Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Hebei and Beijing respectively, and found that the competition status of provinces (regions) is dynamic; the rise of competition status is gradual and there is no jump in this analysis period Style development; competitive position has strong dependence on the basic conditions.