论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨胰腺癌误诊的原因、减少误诊率。方法回顾性分析10例胰腺癌的临床表现、化验及影像学检查。结果 10例患者中,误诊为慢性胃炎3例,十二指肠球部溃疡1例,慢性胆囊炎、胆结石3例,肝硬化腹水1例,糖尿病1例,急性胰腺炎1例。结论胰腺癌早期症状不典型,易造成误诊,仔细分析病史,结合影像学检查及肿瘤标记物,可降低误诊率。
Objective To investigate the causes of misdiagnosis of pancreatic cancer and reduce the rate of misdiagnosis. Methods Retrospective analysis of 10 cases of pancreatic cancer clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and imaging studies. Results Of the 10 patients, 3 were misdiagnosed as chronic gastritis, 1 was duodenal ulcer, 3 were chronic cholecystitis and gallstones, 1 was ascites due to cirrhosis, 1 was diabetes mellitus and 1 was acute pancreatitis. Conclusion Early symptoms of pancreatic cancer are not typical, easily lead to misdiagnosis, careful analysis of medical history, combined with imaging studies and tumor markers, can reduce the misdiagnosis rate.