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技术知识是人们在改造和控制自然的实践过程中形成的技术原理、技术规则、技能的综合。技术知识共享能够促使企业内部技术知识储量增多,为企业技术创新提供智力支持。在企业技术创新过程中,技术知识共享的主体是个人、团体和组织,技术知识共享的内容是显性技术知识、隐性技术知识以及显性技术知识与隐性技术知识的相互转化,技术知识共享的手段包括传统和现代两种。技术知识共享包括正式创新网络和非正式创新网络两种模式,编码化策略和协调机制可以促进技术知识在正式创新网络中的共享,依靠情感、信任等因素维系的非正式创新网络有利于拓展技术知识共享的广度,加深技术知识共享的深度。
Technical knowledge is a combination of technical principles, technical rules and skills formed by people in the process of transforming and controlling nature. The sharing of technical knowledge can promote the increase of internal technical knowledge reserves and provide intellectual support for technological innovation of enterprises. In the process of enterprise technological innovation, the main body of technical knowledge sharing is individuals, organizations and organizations. The contents of technical knowledge sharing are the explicit technical knowledge, the implicit technical knowledge, the interconversion of explicit technical knowledge and implicit technical knowledge, the technical knowledge The means of sharing include both traditional and modern. Technical knowledge sharing includes formal innovation networks and informal innovation networks. Encoded strategies and coordination mechanisms can promote the sharing of technical knowledge in formal innovation networks. Informal innovation networks based on factors such as emotions and trust are conducive to the expansion of technologies The breadth of knowledge sharing deepens the depth of knowledge sharing.