清代的丧葬礼仪,是满族和汉族仪式的结合。民族文化的特色和差异,造成了对待丧葬不同的态度,经过了长时间的磨合,在乾嘉时期达到了初步一致。演戏闹丧是清代民间丧葬礼仪中重要的方式,但是官方却三申五令禁止。本文结合乾隆初年大力整饬民风民俗的资料,分析丧戏被禁的缘由。 Funeral rituals in the Qing Dynasty were a combination of Manchu and Han rituals. The characteristics and differences of national culture have led to different attitudes towards funeral. After a long run-in period, preliminary agreement has been reached during the Qian-Jia period. Acting as a funeral is an important way of funeral rituals in the Qing Dynasty, but the official application is forbidden. This article analyzes the reasons why the funeral is banned in the light of the data on the customs of the folk customs that were strongly advocated by Qianlong in the early years.