张景超教授的《文学 :当下性之思》 ,体现了求真务实的学风。张先生无论在批评的宏观把握上 ,还是微观处理上 ,都始终坚持批评的独立人格 ,一是开展逆向思维 ,从新的视角来关照批评和史论 ,二是运用辩证法来分析文学现象 ,力避片面性 Professor Zhang Jingchao’s “Literature: The Thinking of the Present” reflects the style of seeking truth and being pragmatic. On the macro-control or micro-treatment of criticism, Mr. Zhang always insists on the independent personality of criticism. One is to carry out reverse thinking and handle criticism and historical theory from a new perspective. The second is to analyze the literary phenomenon by dialectics and avoid the one-sidedness