【摘 要】
：
通过染色体原位杂交、RFLP分析和染色体重双端体分析,对在小麦遗传育种研究中具有重要理论和应用价值的VE161小麦不育异代换系及其附加系进行了染色体鉴定.结果表明,VE161小
【机 构】
：
西北农业大学,中国科学院遗传研究所
论文部分内容阅读
通过染色体原位杂交、RFLP分析和染色体重双端体分析,对在小麦遗传育种研究中具有重要理论和应用价值的VE161小麦不育异代换系及其附加系进行了染色体鉴定.结果表明,VE161小麦代换的或附加的外源染色体为来自长穗偃麦草的4E染色体,被代换的小麦染色体为4B.过去曾鉴定为7B,可能是由于VE161早代染色体易位较多所致.同时发现,VE161小麦在5B,7B和1D所在的3个部分同源群中仍有染色体相互易位存在,为进一步研究VE161小麦促进部分同源染色体配对的机制、不育的机制和应用奠定了基础.
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