党的七届四中全会指出:党的团结,工人阶级的团结,劳动人民的团结,全国人民的团结,是革命胜利的基本保证。党的中央委员会和省(市)委员会以上负责同志以及武装部队的高级负责同志的团结又是全党团结的关健。要达到上述的团结,就特别要求这些高级负责同志严格遵守集体领导的原则。因为只有经过领导干部集体讨论问题.集体决定问题,才能保证党的队伍在思想上和行动上的统一和团结。集体领导要求一切有关政策性原则性的、有关广大羣众生活的重大问题,都提到党的委员会(全体会议或者常务委员会议)上充分讨论,然后作出正确的结论。在集体讨论中,贯彻互相补充、互相修正,以便对党的工作作出正确圆满的结论。在我们党的高级党委的领导集团中,拥有各方面有经验的人,而且这些人与党的积极分子保持着密切的联系,掌握各方面的情况和问题, The Fourth Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Party pointed out: The unity of the party, the solidarity of the working class, the unity of the working people, and the unity of the people throughout the country are the basic guarantees for the victory of the revolution. The solidarity of the responsible comrades of the Party Central Committee, provincial (city) committees and above and senior responsible comrades of the armed forces is also the key to the unity of the entire party. In order to achieve the above unity, it is especially necessary for these senior responsible comrades to strictly abide by the principle of collective leadership. Only through the collective discussion of issues by leading cadres and the collective decision-making problems can we ensure the ideological and operational unity and solidarity of the party’s ranks. Collective leadership requires that all major issues concerning the principle of policy and the general public’s life refer to full discussion on the party committees (plenary sessions or standing committees) and then make the correct conclusions. In the course of the group discussion, we should complement each other and make amendments to each other in order to reach a correct and satisfactory conclusion on the party’s work. Among the leadership groups of our party’s top Party committees, they have experienced people in all fields and these people have maintained close ties with the activists of the party and have mastered all aspects of the situation and problems,