伴随科学技术的发展,宋朝医药卫生事业无论在理论还是在实践方面都取得了突出成就。如北宋中期官方创置的校正医书局,整理并新编了大量医药学著作,刊行天下,作为各地医务工作人员的必备经典;民间医生唐慎微的《经史证类备急本草》,经中央医药卫生权威机构太医局两次修订后颁行全国,成为名垂千古的药典之一;北宋后期至南宋,官方医学教育迅速普及,专卖药店及地方医院纷纷忙起。这些都说明,官方医药卫生机构在推动全国医药卫生事业向前蓬勃发展方面,起到了积极的主导作用。本 Accompanied by the development of science and technology, Song Dynasty medical and health undertakings have made outstanding achievements both in theory and in practice. For example, in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, the official correctional medical bookstore, which was officially established, has compiled and newly compiled a large number of medical books and published it in the world as a necessary classic of medical staff in various places. Tang Shenwei, a non-governmental doctor, The medical and health authorities too revised twice after the State Medical Administration issued the nation, became one of the most ancient pharmacopoeia; Northern Song Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty, the rapid spread of official medical education, monopoly pharmacies and local hospitals have been busy. All this shows that the official medical and health institutions have played a positive and leading role in promoting the vigorous development of the national medical and health undertaking. this